Monday, March 13, 2017

Category A - Response D: "the fabric store"

Category A - Response D

The passage I selected is the entirety of pgs. 90 & 91, the chapter titled "the fabric store."

I think this passage captured an important element of racial segregation-- that people can be discriminated against even without overt restrictions against them. Woodson writes the chapter in an ostensibly gradient-like format. It seems as if she goes from most to least segregated, beginning with the places that the family are lawfully blocked from entering. She starts by listing them: "some clothing stores, some restaurants, a motel" (90). This is the baseline-- the most apparent form of segregation-- places that the family literally aren't allowed to go in simply due to their race. However, Woodson shows that the five-and-dime store, although it is desegregated, is just as problematic. She mentions that the grandmother refuses to let the children go in since "a woman is paid... to follow colored people around in case they try to steal" (90). Here, Woodson exposes a more subtle and insidious form of segregation. Without being directly barred from entering, the family members are nonetheless blocked because they are treated unfairly-- as if they were inferior. This creates an invisible wall that separates the family from the white townspeople. They can either do what the grandmother wants and refuse the store, or go in while being made to feel lesser for simply existing as they were born. It seems that this form of discrimination is what Woodson focuses on in this chapter. While the first form is clearly problematic, the narrator doesn’t go into detail explaining the problems she has with those types of segregated stores. This juxtaposition between the two bits of exposition allows the second form, the less obvious one, to be inspected as if it were at least as dangerous as the first, thereby drawing attention to something that readers may have missed otherwise. Finally, Woodson concludes her chapter by giving an example of the ideal. The fabric store is a place where the white storeowner is willing to talk to Jacqueline's grandmother without any discrimination in her attitude and treat the family as if racial discrimination wasn't a thing. In closing, Jacqueline says "At the fabric store, we're just people" (91). It's simple, direct, and shows that there really isn’t a true form of separate but equal—that people need to just be treated like people.  

Woodson, Jacqueline. Brown Girl Dreaming. New York: Nancy Paulsen, 2014. Print.




2 comments:

  1. Great job on this! Yes, the vignette of the fabric store was very interesting to read about, especially when Jackie closed with the one lady who viewed their family as actual humans, asking about their lives.

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  2. Hi Liren,

    Nice insight about the gradient approach to telling these stories of segregation. The line that stuck out to me about the Fabric Store was when Jackie tells us her grandmother was allowed to run her fingers over the cloth before she purchased it. That act of touching is a moment when her full humanity is recognized by the shop keeper. This pattern of replacing overt segregation with more hidden forms of segregation was the South's go-to move during the Civil Rights Era, and this is a particularly poignant example of it.

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